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Figure 1. KGF stimulates cell proliferation and activates ERK1/2 pathway.

(A) Panc-1 cells were cultured in serum-free medium with or without KGF (30 ng/ml) or with 10% FBS for 24 h. BrdU was added to the culture media 1 h before the end of the experiments. Results are expressed as mean values ±SEM of three independent experiments. ** p<0.01. (B) Phosphorylation of ERK1/2 was evaluated by western blot analysis in cell extracts from Panc-1 cells stimulated for 5, 20 and 60 minutes with KGF, or with 10% FBS for 20 minutes. Western blot analysis of total-ERK1/2 protein was used as control.