Surgical Efficiencies and Quality in the Performance of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision (VMMC) Procedures in Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe

• Dino Rech ,

  * E-mail: dino@chaps.org.za

  Affiliation The Centre for HIV and AIDS Prevention Studies, Johannesburg, South Africa

  ⨯
• Jane T. Bertrand,

  Affiliation Tulane School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Department of Global Health Systems and Development, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America

  ⨯
• Nicholas Thomas,

  Affiliation Tulane School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Department of Global Health Systems and Development, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America

  ⨯
• Margaret Farrell,

  Affiliation Tulane School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Department of Global Health Systems and Development, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America

  ⨯
• Jason Reed,

  Affiliation U.S. Department of State, President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief, Washington, D.C, United States of America

  ⨯
• Sasha Frade,

  Affiliation The Centre for HIV and AIDS Prevention Studies, Johannesburg, South Africa

  ⨯
• Christopher Samkange,

  Affiliation Institute of Continuing Health Education, University of Zimbabwe, College of Health Sciences, Harare, Zimbabwe

  ⨯
• Walter Obiero,

  Affiliation National Reproductive Health Society, Kisumu, Kenya

  ⨯
• Kawango Agot,

  Affiliation Impact Research and Development Organization, Kisumu, Kenya

  ⨯
• Hally Mahler,

  Affiliation Jhpiego, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

  ⨯
• Delivette Castor,

  Affiliation United States Agency for International Development, Washington D.C., United States of America

  ⨯
• Emmanuel Njeuhmeli

  Affiliation United States Agency for International Development, Washington D.C., United States of America

  ⨯