Mortality and Potential Years of Life Lost Attributable to Alcohol Consumption by Race and Sex in the United States in 2005

• Kevin D. Shield ,

  * E-mail: Kevin.shield@utoronto.ca

  Affiliations Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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• Gerrit Gmel,

  Affiliation Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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• Tara Kehoe-Chan,

  Affiliations Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Department of Mathematics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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• Deborah A. Dawson,

  Affiliations Laboratory of Epidemiology and Biometry, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America, Kelly Government Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

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• Bridget F. Grant,

  Affiliation Laboratory of Epidemiology and Biometry, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

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• Jürgen Rehm

  Affiliations Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Institute for Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Saxony, Germany, Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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