About the Authors

Yang Lu

Affiliation The Sperm Laboratory, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Qi Wang

Affiliation The Sperm Laboratory, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Da-Hui Wang

Affiliation The Sperm Laboratory, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Hong Zhou

zhouhong@zuaa.zju.edu.cn (HZ); hyj101@163.com (YJH); wxyang@spermlab.org (WXY)

Affiliation The Sperm Laboratory, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Yan-Jun Hu

zhouhong@zuaa.zju.edu.cn (HZ); hyj101@163.com (YJH); wxyang@spermlab.org (WXY)

Affiliation Department of Reproductive Endocrinology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Wan-Xi Yang

zhouhong@zuaa.zju.edu.cn (HZ); hyj101@163.com (YJH); wxyang@spermlab.org (WXY)

Affiliation The Sperm Laboratory, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: YL WXY. Performed the experiments: YL QW DHW YJH. Analyzed the data: YL QW DHW HZ YJH WXY. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: WXY. Wrote the paper: YL.