About the Authors

Min-A Kim

Contributed equally to this work with: Min-A Kim, Ye-Ri Kim

Affiliations Department of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea, School of Life Sciences, KNU Creative BioResearch Group (BK21 plus project), Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea

Ye-Ri Kim

Contributed equally to this work with: Min-A Kim, Ye-Ri Kim

Affiliations Department of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea, School of Life Sciences, KNU Creative BioResearch Group (BK21 plus project), Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea

Borum Sagong

Affiliations Department of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea, School of Life Sciences, KNU Creative BioResearch Group (BK21 plus project), Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea

Hyun-Ju Cho

Affiliation Department of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea

Jae Woong Bae

Affiliation Department of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea

Jeongho Kim

Affiliations Department of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea, School of Life Sciences, KNU Creative BioResearch Group (BK21 plus project), Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea

Jinwook Lee

Affiliations Department of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea, School of Life Sciences, KNU Creative BioResearch Group (BK21 plus project), Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea

Hong-Joon Park

Affiliation Soree Ear Clinics, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Jae Young Choi

Affiliation Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Kyu-Yup Lee

kylee@knu.ac.kr (K-YL); kimuk@knu.ac.kr (U-KK)

Affiliation Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea

Un-Kyung Kim

kylee@knu.ac.kr (K-YL); kimuk@knu.ac.kr (U-KK)

Affiliations Department of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea, School of Life Sciences, KNU Creative BioResearch Group (BK21 plus project), Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: KYL UKK. Performed the experiments: MAK YRK BS HJC JWB JK JL. Analyzed the data: MAK YRK. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: HJP JYC KYL UKK. Wrote the paper: MAK.