About the Authors

Jun Ji

Contributed equally to this work with: Jun Ji, Xuefeng B. Ling, Yingzhen Zhao

Affiliations State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Institute of Industrial Process Control, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Xuefeng B. Ling

Contributed equally to this work with: Jun Ji, Xuefeng B. Ling, Yingzhen Zhao

Affiliation Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Yingzhen Zhao

Contributed equally to this work with: Jun Ji, Xuefeng B. Ling, Yingzhen Zhao

Affiliations School of Health Management, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Zhongkai Hu

Affiliations Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America, College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Xiaolin Zheng

Affiliations Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America, College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Zhening Xu

Affiliation Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Qiaojun Wen

Affiliations State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Institute of Industrial Process Control, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Zachary J. Kastenberg

Affiliation Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Ping Li

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Institute of Industrial Process Control, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Fizan Abdullah

Affiliation Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

Mary L. Brandt

Affiliation Department of Surgery, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America

Richard A. Ehrenkranz

Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America

Mary Catherine Harris

Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America

Timothy C. Lee

Affiliation Department of Surgery, Texas Children’s Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America

B. Joyce Simpson

Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America

Corinna Bowers

Affiliations Division of Pediatric Surgery, Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America, Department of Surgery, Ohio State College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America

R. Lawrence Moss

Affiliations Division of Pediatric Surgery, Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America, Department of Surgery, Ohio State College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America

Karl G. Sylvester

Sylvester@stanford.edu

Affiliation Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: XBL KGS JJ YZ. Performed the experiments: JJ XBL YZ. Analyzed the data: JJ XBL YZ. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: YZ ZH XZ ZX ZJK JJ XBL. Wrote the paper: XBL JJ KGS ZJK QW PL. Interpretation of results: FA MLB RAE MCH TCL BJS CB RLM. Involved in critical revisions: JJ XBL YZ ZH XZ ZX QW ZJK PL FA MLB RAE MCH TCL BJS CB RLM KGS.