About the Authors

Karin Kiechle

Affiliation Department of Trauma Surgery, Klinikum der Universität München, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität, München, Germany

Jeffrey J. Bazarian

jeff_bazarian@urmc.rochester.edu

Affiliation Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Kian Merchant-Borna

Affiliation Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Veit Stoecklein

Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, Klinikum der Universität München, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität, München, Germany

Eric Rozen

Affiliation Department of Athletics and Recreation, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Brian Blyth

Affiliation Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Jason H. Huang

Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Samantha Dayawansa

Affiliation Department of Neurosurgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, United States of America

Karl Kanz

Affiliation Department of Trauma Surgery, Klinikum der Universität München, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität, München, Germany

Peter Biberthaler

Affiliation Department of Trauma Surgery, Technical University of Munich, München, Germany

Competing Interests

The authors have the following competing interests: Bazarian and Blyth: Patent pending, “Method of Diagnosing Mild Traumatic Brain Injury”, US serial number 61/467,224. This patent involves the use the peripheral protein Apolipoprotein A1 to aid in the diagnosis of concussion. Bazarian: Consulting Banyan Biomarkers, Roche Diagnostics. This does not alter the authors' adherence to all the PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: K Kiechle JJB PB. Performed the experiments: K Kiechle JJB PB. Analyzed the data: K Kiechle JJB PB BB JHH SD KMB. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: JJB PB BB K Kanz. Wrote the paper: K Kiechle JJB PB BB JHH SD VS K Kanz ER KMB. Statistical analysis: K Kiechle JJB KMB. Supervision: JJB PB ER.