About the Authors
- Leena Ala-Mursula
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* E-mail: leena.ala-mursula@oulu.fi
Affiliation Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
- Jessica L. Buxton
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Affiliation Section of Investigative Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom
- Ellen Ek
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Affiliation Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
- Markku Koiranen
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Affiliation Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
- Anja Taanila
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Affiliations Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland, Unit of Primary Care, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland
- Alexandra I. F. Blakemore
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Affiliation Section of Investigative Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom
- Marjo-Riitta Järvelin
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Affiliations Institute of Health Sciences, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland, Section of Investigative Medicine, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom, Unit of Primary Care, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, MRC Health Protection Agency Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom, Biocenter Oulu, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland, Department of Children and Young People and Families, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Oulu, Finland
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: LA-M JLB. Performed the experiments: JLB. Analyzed the data: MK JLB LA-M EE. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: M-RJ AIFB AT. Wrote the paper: LA-M JLB EE MK AT AIFB M-RJ.