About the Authors

Jian Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Jian Wang, Tingting Yu

Affiliations Research Division of Birth Defects, Institute of Pediatric Translational Medicine, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P. R. China, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Tingting Yu

Contributed equally to this work with: Jian Wang, Tingting Yu

Affiliation Research Division of Birth Defects, Institute of Pediatric Translational Medicine, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P. R. China

Lei Yin

Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P. R. China

Jing Li

Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P. R. China

Li Yu

Affiliation Department of Laboratory Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Ye Shen

Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P. R. China

Yongguo Yu

Affiliations Research Division of Birth Defects, Institute of Pediatric Translational Medicine, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P. R. China, Department of Pediatrics, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P. R. China

Yongnian Shen

Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P. R. China

Qihua Fu

qfu@shsmu.edu.cn

Affiliation Research Division of Birth Defects, Institute of Pediatric Translational Medicine, Shanghai Children’s Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P. R. China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JW QF. Performed the experiments: JW TY. Analyzed the data: JW L. Yu YY. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: JW L. Yu YY. Wrote the paper: JW QF. Clinical diagnostic and therapy: L. Yin JL Ye Shen Yongnian Shen.