About the Authors

Henry N. Njuguna

hnjuguna@ke.cdc.gov

Affiliation Global Disease Detection Program, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kenya (CDC-K) Collaboration, Nairobi and Kisumu, Kenya

Leonard Cosmas

Affiliation Global Disease Detection Program, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kenya (CDC-K) Collaboration, Nairobi and Kisumu, Kenya

John Williamson

Affiliation Global Disease Detection Program, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kenya (CDC-K) Collaboration, Nairobi and Kisumu, Kenya

Dhillon Nyachieo

Affiliation Global Disease Detection Program, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kenya (CDC-K) Collaboration, Nairobi and Kisumu, Kenya

Beatrice Olack

Affiliation Global Disease Detection Program, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kenya (CDC-K) Collaboration, Nairobi and Kisumu, Kenya

John B. Ochieng

Affiliation Global Disease Detection Program, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kenya (CDC-K) Collaboration, Nairobi and Kisumu, Kenya

Newton Wamola

Affiliation Global Disease Detection Program, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kenya (CDC-K) Collaboration, Nairobi and Kisumu, Kenya

Joseph O. Oundo

Affiliation Global Disease Detection Program, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kenya (CDC-K) Collaboration, Nairobi and Kisumu, Kenya

Daniel R. Feikin

Affiliation Global Disease Detection Program, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kenya (CDC-K) Collaboration, Nairobi and Kisumu, Kenya

Eric D. Mintz

Affiliation National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America

Robert F. Breiman

Affiliation Global Disease Detection Program, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI)-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-Kenya (CDC-K) Collaboration, Nairobi and Kisumu, Kenya

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: HNN BO DRF EDM RFB. Performed the experiments: JBO NW JO. Analyzed the data: HNN LC JW DN. Wrote the paper: HNN.