About the Authors

Andrew D. Kerkhoff

Affiliations School of Medicine and Health Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington D.C., United States of America, Desmond Tutu HIV Centre, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa

Katharina Kranzer

Affiliations Desmond Tutu HIV Centre, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, Department of Clinical Research, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Taraz Samandari

Affiliation Division of Tuberculosis Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America

Jessica Nakiyingi-Miiro

Affiliation Medical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda

Christopher C. Whalen

Affiliation Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America

Anthony D. Harries

Affiliations Department of Clinical Research, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Paris, France

Stephen D. Lawn

stephen.lawn@lshtm.ac.uk

Affiliations Desmond Tutu HIV Centre, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, Department of Clinical Research, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: SDL ADK KK. Performed the experiments: SDL ADK. Analyzed the data: SDL ADK KK. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: TS JN-K CCW. Wrote the paper: ADK KK TS JN-K CCW ADH SDL.