About the Authors

Stefan Frost

Affiliation Department of Molecular Biology and The Laboratory for Molecular Infection Medicine Sweden (MIMS), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden

Oanh Ho

Affiliation Department of Chemistry, Chemical Biological Center, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden

Frédéric H. Login

Affiliation Department of Molecular Biology and The Laboratory for Molecular Infection Medicine Sweden (MIMS), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden

Christoph F. Weise

Affiliation Department of Chemistry, Chemical Biological Center, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden

Hans Wolf-Watz

hans.wolf-watz@molbiol.umu.se (HW-W); magnus.wolf-watz@chem.umu.se (MW-W)

Affiliation Department of Molecular Biology and The Laboratory for Molecular Infection Medicine Sweden (MIMS), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden

Magnus Wolf-Watz

hans.wolf-watz@molbiol.umu.se (HW-W); magnus.wolf-watz@chem.umu.se (MW-W)

Affiliation Department of Chemistry, Chemical Biological Center, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: SF HWW MWW. Performed the experiments: SF OH CFW FHL. Analyzed the data: SF OH CFW FHL. Wrote the paper: SF HWW MWW.