About the Authors
- Maciej J. Czachorowski
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Affiliation Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain
- André F. S. Amaral
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Affiliation Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain
- Santiago Montes-Moreno
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Affiliation Servicio de Anatomía Patológica, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
- Josep Lloreta
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Affiliations Institut Municipal d’Investigació Mèdica – Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain, Departament de Patologia, Hospital del Mar – Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain, Departament de Ciències Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain
- Alfredo Carrato
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Affiliations Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Spain, Hospital Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
- Adonina Tardón
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Affiliation Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain
- Manuel M. Morente
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Affiliation Tumor Bank Unit, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain
- Manolis Kogevinas
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Affiliation Centre de Recerca en Epidemiologia Ambiental (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain
- Francisco X. Real
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Affiliations Departament de Ciències Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain, Epithelial Carcinogenesis Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain
- Núria Malats
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* E-mail: nmalats@cnio.es
Affiliation Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology Group, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain
- for the SBC/EPICURO investigators
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¶Membership of the Spanish Bladder Cancer (SBC)/EPICURO Study investigators is provided in the Acknowledgments.
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: NM FXR MK JL AC AT. Performed the experiments: MJC NM FXR MK JL AC AT SMM MMM. Analyzed the data: MJC AFSA. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: NM FXR MK AC AT. Wrote the paper: MJC AFSA NM. Revised the manuscript: SMM MMM.