About the Authors

Peter Lee

Contributed equally to this work with: Peter Lee, Fouad Taghavi, Ping Yan

Affiliation Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Fouad Taghavi

Contributed equally to this work with: Peter Lee, Fouad Taghavi, Ping Yan

Affiliation Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Papworth Hosptial, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Ping Yan

Contributed equally to this work with: Peter Lee, Fouad Taghavi, Ping Yan

Affiliation Richard D. Berlin Center for Cell Analysis and Modeling, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, United States of America

Paul Ewart

Affiliation Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Euan A. Ashley

Affiliation Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Leslie M. Loew

Affiliation Richard D. Berlin Center for Cell Analysis and Modeling, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, United States of America

Peter Kohl

Affiliations National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom, Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Christian Bollensdorff

c.bollensdorff@imperial.ac.uk (CB); cwoods1@stanford.edu (CEW)

Affiliation National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom

Christopher E. Woods

c.bollensdorff@imperial.ac.uk (CB); cwoods1@stanford.edu (CEW)

Affiliation Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: PL FT PY CB CEW. Performed the experiments: PL FT CB CEW. Analyzed the data: PL PY CB CEW. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: PE EAA LML PK. Wrote the paper: PL CEW.