About the Authors

Janela McClure

Affiliation Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Erica S. Lovelace

Affiliation Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Shokrollah Elahi

Affiliation Viral Vaccines Program, Seattle Biomed, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Nicholas J. Maurice

Affiliation Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Jessica Wagoner

Affiliation Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Joan Dragavon

Affiliation Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

John E. Mittler

Affiliation Department of Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Zane Kraft

Affiliation Viral Vaccines Program, Seattle Biomed, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Leonidis Stamatatos

Affiliations Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America, Viral Vaccines Program, Seattle Biomed, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Helen Horton

Affiliation Viral Vaccines Program, Seattle Biomed, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Stephen C. De Rosa

Affiliations Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America, Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Robert W. Coombs

Affiliations Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Stephen J. Polyak

polyak@uw.edu

Affiliations Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America, Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America, Department of Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JM EL SE NJM JW JD JEM ZK LS HH SCD RWC SJP. Performed the experiments: JM EL SE NJM JW JD ZK. Analyzed the data: JM EL SE NJM JW JD JEM ZK LS HH SCD RWC SJP. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: SE NJM JD JEM HH SCD RWC. Wrote the paper: JM EL SE NJM LS HH SCD RWC SJP.