About the Authors

Mei Dong

Affiliation The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education and Chinese Ministry of Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China

Lin Zhong

Affiliation Yu Huang Ding Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China

Wen Qiang Chen

Affiliation The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education and Chinese Ministry of Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China

Xiao Ping Ji

Affiliation The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education and Chinese Ministry of Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China

Mei Zhang

Affiliation The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education and Chinese Ministry of Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China

Yu Xia Zhao

Affiliation The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education and Chinese Ministry of Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China

Li Li

Affiliation The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education and Chinese Ministry of Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China

Gui Hua Yao

Affiliation The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education and Chinese Ministry of Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China

Peng Fei Zhang

Affiliation The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education and Chinese Ministry of Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China

Cheng Zhang

leilybao@163.com (LZ); zhangcheng8003@yahoo.cn (CZ); zhangyun@sdu.edu.cn (YZ)

Affiliation The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education and Chinese Ministry of Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China

Lei Zhang

leilybao@163.com (LZ); zhangcheng8003@yahoo.cn (CZ); zhangyun@sdu.edu.cn (YZ)

Affiliation The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education and Chinese Ministry of Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China

Yun Zhang

leilybao@163.com (LZ); zhangcheng8003@yahoo.cn (CZ); zhangyun@sdu.edu.cn (YZ)

Affiliation The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Chinese Ministry of Education and Chinese Ministry of Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: L. Zhang YZ CZ. Performed the experiments: MD L. Zhong WQC GHY PFZ. Analyzed the data: MD L. Zhang L. Zhong WQC. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: XPJ MZ YXZ LL. Wrote the paper: L. Zhang YZ. Performed the ultrasonographic system: XPJ MZ. Performed the IVUS system: YXZ LL.