About the Authors

Sandra B. Andersen

SBAndersen@bio.ku.dk (SBA); DPHughes@psu.edu (DPH)

Affiliation Centre for Social Evolution, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

Matthew Ferrari

Affiliation Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America

Harry C. Evans

Affiliations CAB International, E-UK, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom, Department of Entomology, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil

Simon L. Elliot

Affiliation Department of Entomology, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil

Jacobus J. Boomsma

Affiliation Centre for Social Evolution, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

David P. Hughes

SBAndersen@bio.ku.dk (SBA); DPHughes@psu.edu (DPH)

Affiliation Department of Entomology and Department of Biology, Penn State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: SBA DPH. Performed the experiments: SBA HCE SLE DPH. Analyzed the data: SBA MF JJB DPH. Wrote the paper: SBA MF HCE SLE JJB DPH. Modelling: MF.