About the Authors

Marleen E. Hendriks

m.hendriks@aighd.org

Affiliation Department of Global Health, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Ferdinand W. N. M. Wit

Affiliation Department of Global Health, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Marijke T. L. Roos

Affiliation Pharmaccess Foundation, Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Lizzy M. Brewster

Affiliation Departments of Internal and Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Tanimola M. Akande

Affiliation Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria

Ingrid H. de Beer

Affiliation Pharmaccess Foundation, Windhoek, Namibia

Sayoki G. Mfinanga

Affiliation NIMR, Muhimbili Medical Research Centre, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Amos M. Kahwa

Affiliation NIMR, Muhimbili Medical Research Centre, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Peter Gatongi

Affiliation MOI University School of Public Health, Eldoret, Kenya

Gert Van Rooy

Affiliation Multidisciplinary Research Centre University of Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia

Wendy Janssens

Affiliations Amsterdam Institute for International Development, Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Judith Lammers

Affiliations Amsterdam Institute for International Development, Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Berber Kramer

Affiliations Amsterdam Institute for International Development, Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Igna Bonfrer

Affiliations Amsterdam Institute for International Development, Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Institute of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Esegiel Gaeb

Affiliation Namibia Institute of Pathology (NIP) Ltd, Windhoek, Namibia

Jacques van der Gaag

Affiliations Amsterdam Institute for International Development, Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Tobias F. Rinke de Wit

Affiliations Department of Global Health, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Pharmaccess Foundation, Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Joep M. A. Lange

Affiliation Department of Global Health, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Constance Schultsz

Affiliation Department of Global Health, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: MH FW MR LB TA IdB WJ JL BK IB JvdG TRdW JMAL CS. Performed the experiments: MH MR TA SM AK IdB PG GvR BK IB EG. Analyzed the data: MH FW. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: MR TA SM AK IdB PG GvR EG. Wrote the paper: MH FW LB CS. Critical revision of the manuscript for important intellectual content: MR LB TA SM AK IdB PG GvR WJ JL BK IB EG JvgG JMAL TRdW. Obtained funding: JvdG TRdW JMAL. Supervision: LB JvdG TRdW JMAL CS.