About the Authors
- S. Moses Dennison
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Laura L. Sutherland
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Frederick H. Jaeger
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Kara M. Anasti
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Robert Parks
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Shelley Stewart
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Cindy Bowman
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Shi-Mao Xia
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Ruijun Zhang
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Xiaoying Shen
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Richard M. Scearce
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Gilad Ofek
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Affiliation Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America
- Yongping Yang
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Affiliation Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America
- Peter D. Kwong
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Affiliation Vaccine Research Center, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America
- Sampa Santra
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Affiliation Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
- Hua-Xin Liao
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Georgia Tomaras
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Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Norman L. Letvin
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Affiliation Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
- Bing Chen
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Affiliation Division of Molecular Medicine, Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
- S. Munir Alam
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* E-mail: alam0004@mc.duke.edu (SMA); hayne002@mc.duke.edu (BFH)
Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
- Barton F. Haynes
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* E-mail: alam0004@mc.duke.edu (SMA); hayne002@mc.duke.edu (BFH)
Affiliation Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: SMD SMA H-XL NLL BFH. Performed the experiments: SMD LLS CB RMS FHJ KMA SS RP S-MX XS RZ SS. Analyzed the data: SMD FHJ KMA RP S-MX GT H-XL SMA BFH. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: YY PDK GO BC. Wrote the paper: SMD SMA BFH.