About the Authors
- Jenny Shin
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Contributed equally to this work with: Jenny Shin, Katrina Epperson
Affiliation Center for Rare and Neglected Diseases, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, United States of America
- Katrina Epperson
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Contributed equally to this work with: Jenny Shin, Katrina Epperson
Affiliation Center for Rare and Neglected Diseases, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, United States of America
- Nicole M. Yanjanin
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Affiliation Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, NICHD, National Institutes of Health, DHHS, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America
- Jennifer Albus
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Laura Borgenheimer
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Natalie Bott
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Erin Brennan
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Daniel Castellanos
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Melissa Cheng
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Michael Clark
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Margaret Devany
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Courtney Ensslin
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Nina Farivari
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Shanik Fernando
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Lauren Gabriel
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Rani Gallardo
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Moriah Castleman
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Olimpia Gutierrez
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Allison Herschel
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Sarah Hodge
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Anne Horst
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Mary Howard
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Evan James
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Lindsey Jones
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Mary Kearns
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Mary Kelly
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Christine Kim
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Kinzie Kiser
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Gregory Klazura
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Chris Knoedler
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Emily Kolbus
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Lauren Lange
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Joan Lee
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Eileena Li
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Wei Lu
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Andrew Luttrell
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Emily Ly
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Katherine McKeough
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Brianna McSorley
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Catherine Miller
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Sean Mitchell
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Abbey Moon
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Kevin Moser
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Shane O'Brien
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Paula Olivieri
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Aaron Patzwahl
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Marie Pereira
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Craig Pymento
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Erin Ramelb
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Bryce Ramos
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Teresa Raya
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Stephen Riney
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Geoff Roberts
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Mark Robertshaw
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Frannie Rudolf
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Samuel Rund
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Stephanie Sansone
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Lindsay Schwartz
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Ryan Shay
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Edwin Siu
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Timothy Spear
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Catherine Tan
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Marisa Truong
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Mairaj Uddin
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Jennifer VanTrieste
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Omar Veloz
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Elizabeth White
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Affiliation NPC Consortium for Community-Based Assessment of Patient Records, Cape Town, South Africa
- Forbes D. Porter
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Affiliation Program in Developmental Endocrinology and Genetics, NICHD, National Institutes of Health, DHHS, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America
- Kasturi Haldar
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* E-mail: khaldar@nd.edu
Affiliation Center for Rare and Neglected Diseases, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: KH FDP JS KE NY. Performed the experiments: JS KE NY JA LB NB EB DC M. Castleman M. Cheng M. Clark LD CE NF SF LG RG OG WH A. Herschel SH A. Horst MH EJ LJ M. Kearns M. Kelly C. Kim KK GK C. Knoedler EK LL JL E. Li WL AL E. Ly K. McKeough BM CM SM AM K. Moser SO PO AP MP CP ER BR TR GR MR FR S. Riney S. Rund SS LS RS ES TS CDT MT MU JV OV EW FDP KH. Analyzed the data: JS KE NY JA LB NB EB DC M. Castleman M. Cheng M. Clark LD CE NF SF LG RG OG WH A. Herschel SH A. Horst MH EJ LJ M. Kearns M. Kelly C. Kim KK GK C. Knoedler EK LL JL E. Li WL AL E. Ly K. McKeough BM CM SM AM K. Moser SO PO AP MP CP ER BR TR GR MR FR S. Riney S. Rund SS LS RS ES TS CDT MT MU JV OV EW FDP KH. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: KH FDP JS KE NY. Wrote the paper: KH FDP JS KE NY.