About the Authors

Nienke Hartemink

n.a.hartemink@uu.nl

Affiliations Department of Farm Animal Health, Theoretical Epidemiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands, Georges Lemaître Centre for Earth and Climate Research, Earth & Life Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

Sophie O. Vanwambeke

Affiliation Georges Lemaître Centre for Earth and Climate Research, Earth & Life Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

Hans Heesterbeek

Affiliation Department of Farm Animal Health, Theoretical Epidemiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

David Rogers

Affiliation Spatial Ecology and Epidemiology Research Group, Department of Zoology, Oxford, United Kingdom

David Morley

Affiliation Spatial Ecology and Epidemiology Research Group, Department of Zoology, Oxford, United Kingdom

Bernard Pesson

Affiliation Department of Parasitology, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France

Clive Davies

† Deceased.

Affiliation London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Shazia Mahamdallie

Affiliation Department of Entomology, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom

Paul Ready

Affiliation Department of Entomology, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: HH NH DR PR SOV CD. Performed the experiments: HH NH DR PR SOV CD. Analyzed the data: NH DM DR SOV PR SM BP. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: PR SM BP. Wrote the paper: NH DR PR SOV DM.