About the Authors

Alice M. I. Auersperg

alice_bayern@hotmail.com

Affiliations Department of Cognitive Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, Konrad Lorenz Institute for Ethology, Vienna, Austria

Auguste M. P. von Bayern

Affiliation Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Gyula K. Gajdon

Affiliations Department of Cognitive Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, Konrad Lorenz Institute for Ethology, Vienna, Austria

Ludwig Huber

Contributed equally to this work with: Ludwig Huber, Alex Kacelnik

Affiliation Department of Cognitive Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

Alex Kacelnik

Contributed equally to this work with: Ludwig Huber, Alex Kacelnik

Affiliation Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: AA AB GG. Performed the experiments: AA. Analyzed the data: AA. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: AA AB GG. Wrote the paper: AA AB GG LH AK.