About the Authors

Boian S. Alexandrov

Contributed equally to this work with: Boian S. Alexandrov, Vlad I. Valtchinov

Affiliation Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, United States of America

Vlad I. Valtchinov

Contributed equally to this work with: Boian S. Alexandrov, Vlad I. Valtchinov

Affiliation National Center for Biomedical Computing, Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Ludmil B. Alexandrov

Current address: Welcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Affiliation Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Vladimir Gelev

Affiliation Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Yossi Dagon

Affiliation Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Jonathan Bock

Affiliation Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Isaac S. Kohane

Affiliation National Center for Biomedical Computing, Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Kim Ø. Rasmussen

Affiliation Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, United States of America

Alan R. Bishop

Affiliation Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, United States of America

Anny Usheva

ausheva@bidmc.harvard.edu

Affiliation Endocrinology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: BSA AU VIV VG. Performed the experiments: BSA AU LBA. Analyzed the data: AU BSA LBA VG KØR ARB JB YD. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: VIV ISK. Wrote the paper: VIV BSA.