About the Authors

Ahmed Sabri

a.sabri@ulg.ac.be

Affiliation Centre Wallon de Biologie Industrielle, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium

Thierry Hance

Affiliation Earth and Life Institute, Biodiversity Research Center, University of Louvain-la-Neuve, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

Pascal D. Leroy

Affiliation Department of Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, University of Liege Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Gembloux, Belgium

Isabelle Frère

Affiliation Earth and Life Institute, Biodiversity Research Center, University of Louvain-la-Neuve, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

Eric Haubruge

Affiliation Department of Functional and Evolutionary Entomology, University of Liege Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, Gembloux, Belgium

Jacqueline Destain

Affiliation Centre Wallon de Biologie Industrielle, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium

Philippe Compère

Affiliation Laboratoire de Morphologie Ultrastructurale, University of Liege, Liège, Belgium

Philippe Thonart

Affiliation Centre Wallon de Biologie Industrielle, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: AS PT TH PDL. Performed the experiments: AS PDL IF. Analyzed the data: AS PT TH EH JD PC. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: PT JD TH EH PC. Wrote the paper: AS TH PT.