About the Authors
- Kyrre L. Kausrud
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Affiliations Department of Biology, Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, Norwegian Forest and Landscape Institute, Ås, Norway
- Jean-Claude Grégoire
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Affiliation Lutte Biologique et Ecologie Spatiale, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium
- Olav Skarpaas
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Affiliation The Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, Oslo, Norway
- Nadir Erbilgin
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Affiliation Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
- Marius Gilbert
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Affiliations Biological Control and Spatial Ecology, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium, Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique, Brussels, Belgium
- Bjørn Økland
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Affiliation Norwegian Forest and Landscape Institute, Ås, Norway
- Nils Chr. Stenseth
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* E-mail: n.c.stenseth@bio.uio.no
Affiliation Department of Biology, Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Designed and implemented the model: KLK. Contributed data: J-CG. Designed research: J-CG OS NE MG NCS BØ. Wrote the manuscript: KLK J-CG OS NE MG NCS BØ.