About the Authors

Jing-Shan Tong

Contributed equally to this work with: Jing-Shan Tong, Qing-Hua Zhang

Affiliations State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China

Qing-Hua Zhang

Contributed equally to this work with: Jing-Shan Tong, Qing-Hua Zhang

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Xin Huang

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Xue-Qi Fu

Affiliation College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China

Shu-Tao Qi

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Ya-Peng Wang

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Yi Hou

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Jun Sheng

sunqy@ioz.ac.cn (QYS); shengjunpuer@qq.com (JS)

Affiliations College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China

Qing-Yuan Sun

sunqy@ioz.ac.cn (QYS); shengjunpuer@qq.com (JS)

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: J-ST ZYW Q-YS JS. Performed the experiments: J-ST Q-HZ XH S-TQ Y-PW. Analyzed the data: J-ST X-QF. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: YH. Wrote the paper: J-ST ZYW Q-YS.