About the Authors

Jia Wu

Contributed equally to this work with: Jia Wu, Fengwei Zhang, Maorong Wang

Affiliations Key Laboratory for Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Science, Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China, State Key Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Genetic Engineering, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Fengwei Zhang

Contributed equally to this work with: Jia Wu, Fengwei Zhang, Maorong Wang

Affiliations Key Laboratory for Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Science, Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China, State Key Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Genetic Engineering, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Maorong Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Jia Wu, Fengwei Zhang, Maorong Wang

Affiliation Liver Disease Center of P.L.A., the 81st Hospital of PLA, Nanjing, People's Republic of China

Chunqiong Xu

Affiliations Key Laboratory for Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Science, Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China, School of Clinical Sciences, NingXia Medical University, Yinchuang, People's Republic of China

Jingdong Song

Affiliation State Key Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Genetic Engineering, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Jianfang Zhou

Affiliation State Key Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Genetic Engineering, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Xiaojing Lin

Affiliation State Key Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Genetic Engineering, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Yonghui Zhang

Affiliation State Key Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Genetic Engineering, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Xiaobing Wu

Affiliation State Key Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Genetic Engineering, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Wenjie Tan

Affiliation State Key Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Genetic Engineering, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Jian Lu

Affiliation State Key Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Genetic Engineering, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Honglan Zhao

Affiliation State Key Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Genetic Engineering, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Jimin Gao

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Science, Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China

Ping Zhao

euy-tokyo@umin.ac.jp (YW); jxlu313@163.com (JL); pnzhao@163.com (PZ)

Affiliation Department of Microbiology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Medical Biodefense, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China

Jianxin Lu

euy-tokyo@umin.ac.jp (YW); jxlu313@163.com (JL); pnzhao@163.com (PZ)

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, School of Laboratory Medicine and Life Science, Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China

Yue Wang

euy-tokyo@umin.ac.jp (YW); jxlu313@163.com (JL); pnzhao@163.com (PZ)

Affiliation State Key Laboratory for Molecular Virology and Genetic Engineering, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: YW. Performed the experiments: JW FZ JS MW JL HZ PZ. Analyzed the data: JZ XL YZ. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: WT JG JL. Wrote the paper: YW.