About the Authors

Sarah Donegan

Sarah.Donegan@liverpool.ac.uk

Affiliation Centre for Medical Statistics and Health Evaluation, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Paula Williamson

Affiliation Centre for Medical Statistics and Health Evaluation, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Carrol Gamble

Affiliation Centre for Medical Statistics and Health Evaluation, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Catrin Tudur-Smith

Affiliation Centre for Medical Statistics and Health Evaluation, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Wrote the paper: SD CTS. Planned a search strategy, developed quality assessment criteria, and designed eligibility, data extraction, and quality assessment forms: SD. Pre-piloted the forms, searched for reviews, assessed eligibility, extracted data, and assessed the quality of indirect comparisons: SD. Summarised the data extracted and the quality assessment and prepared the first version of the review: SD. Proposed the review and provided comments on the manuscript: PW. Discussed ideas: CG. Undertook eligibility assessments, data extraction and quality assessment: CTS.