About the Authors

Henning W. Zimmermann

Affiliation Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany

Sebastian Seidler

Affiliation Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany

Jacob Nattermann

Affiliation Department of Medicine I, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany

Nikolaus Gassler

Affiliation Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany

Claus Hellerbrand

Affiliation Department of Medicine I, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany

Alma Zernecke

Affiliation Institute for Molecular Cardiovascular Research, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany

Jens J. W. Tischendorf

Affiliation Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany

Tom Luedde

Affiliation Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany

Ralf Weiskirchen

Affiliation Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany

Christian Trautwein

Affiliation Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany

Frank Tacke

frank.tacke@gmx.net

Affiliation Department of Medicine III, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: HWZ CT FT. Performed the experiments: HWZ SS NG. Analyzed the data: HWZ SS TL FT. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: JN NG CH AZ JJWT TL RW CT FT. Wrote the paper: HWZ FT.