About the Authors

Elizabeth M. Long

Affiliation Departments of Oncology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada

Brandie Millen

Affiliation Department of Biophysics and Physiology and The Institute of Infection, Immunity, and Inflammation, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada

Paul Kubes

Affiliation Department of Biophysics and Physiology and The Institute of Infection, Immunity, and Inflammation, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada

Stephen M. Robbins

srobbins@ucalgary.ca

Affiliation Departments of Oncology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the Southern Alberta Cancer Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: EML. Performed the experiments: EML BM. Analyzed the data: EML SMR. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: PK SMR. Wrote the paper: EML.