About the Authors
- Jean-Michel Hougardy
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Affiliation Laboratory of Vaccinology and Mucosal Immunity, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium
- Kinda Schepers
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Affiliation Laboratory of Vaccinology and Mucosal Immunity, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium
- Sammy Place
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Affiliation Laboratory of Vaccinology and Mucosal Immunity, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium
- Annie Drowart
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Affiliations Department of Pneumology, Hôpital Brugmann, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium, Department of Pneumology, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium
- Véronique Lechevin
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Affiliations Department of Immunodeficiency, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium, Department of Occupational Medicine, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium
- Virginie Verscheure
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Affiliation Laboratory of Vaccinology and Mucosal Immunity, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium
- Anne-Sophie Debrie
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Affiliations INSERM, U629, Lille, France, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- T. Mark Doherty
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Affiliation Department of Tuberculosis Immunology, Statens Serum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Jean-Paul Van Vooren
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Affiliation Department of Immunodeficiency, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium
- Camille Locht
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Affiliations INSERM, U629, Lille, France, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France
- Françoise Mascart
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*To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: fmascart@ulb.ac.be
Affiliations Laboratory of Vaccinology and Mucosal Immunity, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium, Immunobiology Clinic, Hôpital Erasme, Brussels, Belgium
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: CL FM JH KS. Performed the experiments: JH SP KS VV. Analyzed the data: FM JH KS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: AD TD AD VL JV. Wrote the paper: CL FM JH. Other: Discussed the results: CL JV TD SP AD. Critically read the manuscript and made substantial improvements: TD.