About the Authors

Long-Jun Wu

Contributed equally to this work with: Long-Jun Wu, Shanelle W. Ko, Hiroki Toyoda, Ming-Gao Zhao

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Shanelle W. Ko

Contributed equally to this work with: Long-Jun Wu, Shanelle W. Ko, Hiroki Toyoda, Ming-Gao Zhao

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Hiroki Toyoda

Contributed equally to this work with: Long-Jun Wu, Shanelle W. Ko, Hiroki Toyoda, Ming-Gao Zhao

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Ming-Gao Zhao

Contributed equally to this work with: Long-Jun Wu, Shanelle W. Ko, Hiroki Toyoda, Ming-Gao Zhao

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Hui Xu

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Kunjumon I. Vadakkan

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Ming Ren

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Eva Knifed

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Fanny Shum

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Jessica Quan

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Xue-Han Zhang

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Min Zhuo

To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: min.zhuo@utoronto.ca

Affiliation Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: MZ SK LW LW. Performed the experiments: SK LW LW HT MZ HX KV EK FS JQ XZ MR. Analyzed the data: SK LW LW HT MZ HX KV EK FS JQ XZ. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: MZ. Wrote the paper: SK LW LW.