About the Authors

Wayne Knee

wknee@connect.carleton.ca

Affiliations Department of Biology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Frédéric Beaulieu

Affiliation Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Jeffrey H. Skevington

Affiliation Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Scott Kelso

Affiliation Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Anthony I. Cognato

Affiliation Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America

Mark R. Forbes

Affiliation Department of Biology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: WK FB JHS MRF. Performed the experiments: WK JHS SK. Analyzed the data: WK FB JHS AIC MRF. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: WK JHS SK AIC. Wrote the paper: WK FB JHS AIC MRF.