About the Authors

Yanan You

Affiliations Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China

Pin Huan

Affiliation Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China

Xiaomei Wang

Affiliation Research Center of Resources and Eco-Environment, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Beijing, China

Baozhong Liu

bzliu@qdio.ac.cn

Affiliation Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: YY BL. Performed the experiments: YY XW. Analyzed the data: YY PH. Wrote the paper: YY PH BL.