About the Authors

Di Wu

Contributed equally to this work with: Di Wu, Mei Wang

Affiliation Department of Cleft Lip and Palate, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Mei Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Di Wu, Mei Wang

Affiliations Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Xingang Wang

Affiliation Department of Stomatology, Beijing Children Hospital Affiliated to Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Ningbei Yin

Affiliation Department of Cleft Lip and Palate, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Tao Song

Affiliation Department of Cleft Lip and Palate, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Haidong Li

Affiliation Department of Cleft Lip and Palate, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Feng Zhang

Affiliation Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Yongbiao Zhang

Affiliation Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Zhenqing Ye

Affiliation Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Jun Yu

Affiliation Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Duen-Mei Wang

dmwang@usa.net (DMW); zhaozhenmin0098@gmail.com (ZZ)

Affiliation Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Genome Sciences and Information, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Zhenmin Zhao

dmwang@usa.net (DMW); zhaozhenmin0098@gmail.com (ZZ)

Affiliations Department of Cleft Lip and Palate, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China, People's Hospital of Jincheng City, Jincheng, Shanxi, People's Republic of China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: ZZ DMW JY. Performed the experiments: DW MW FZ. Analyzed the data: DW MW YZ ZY. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: XW NY TS HL. Wrote the paper: MW DW DMW.