About the Authors

Christopher J. Topping

cjt@dmu.dk

Affiliation Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Rønde, Denmark

Trine Dalkvist

Affiliations Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Rønde, Denmark, Department of Environmental Social and Spatial Change, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark

Volker Grimm

Affiliation Department of Ecological Modeling, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Leipzig, Germany

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: CJT TD. Performed the experiments: CJT TD. Analyzed the data: CJT TD. Wrote the paper: CJT TD VG.