Cell Model of Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia Reveals Early and Delayed Afterdepolarizations

• Kirsi Kujala ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Kirsi Kujala, Jere Paavola

  Affiliations Institute of Biomedical Technology, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland, BioMediTech, Tampere, Finland

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• Jere Paavola ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Kirsi Kujala, Jere Paavola

  Affiliations Institute of Biomedical Technology, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland, BioMediTech, Tampere, Finland, Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki, Finland

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• Anna Lahti,

  Affiliations Institute of Biomedical Technology, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland, BioMediTech, Tampere, Finland

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• Kim Larsson,

  Affiliations Institute of Biomedical Technology, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland, BioMediTech, Tampere, Finland

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• Mari Pekkanen-Mattila,

  Affiliations Institute of Biomedical Technology, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland, BioMediTech, Tampere, Finland

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• Matti Viitasalo,

  Affiliation Department of Cardiology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland

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• Annukka M. Lahtinen,

  Affiliation Research Program’s Unit Molecular Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

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• Lauri Toivonen,

  Affiliation Department of Cardiology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland

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• Kimmo Kontula,

  Affiliation Department of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

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• Heikki Swan,

  Affiliation Department of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

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• Mika Laine,

  Affiliations Minerva Foundation Institute for Medical Research, Helsinki, Finland, Department of Cardiology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland

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• Olli Silvennoinen,

  Affiliations Institute of Biomedical Technology, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland, BioMediTech, Tampere, Finland, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland

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• Katriina Aalto-Setälä

  * E-mail: katriina.aalto-setala@uta.fi

  Affiliations Institute of Biomedical Technology, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland, BioMediTech, Tampere, Finland, Heart Center, Tampere, Finland

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