Marginal Eyespots on Butterfly Wings Deflect Bird Attacks Under Low Light Intensities with UV Wavelengths

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Martin Olofsson ,

* E-mail: martin.olofsson@zoologi.su.se

Affiliation Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
⨯
Adrian Vallin,

Affiliation Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
⨯
Sven Jakobsson,

Affiliation Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
⨯
Christer Wiklund

Affiliation Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
⨯

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Moths and butterflies
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Birds
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Predation
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Animal wings
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Light
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Pupil
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Daylight
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Ultraviolet radiation
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