About the Authors

Noah R. Lottig

nrlottig@wisc.edu

Affiliation Center for Limnology Trout Lake Station, University of Wisconsin Madison, Boulder Junction, Wisconsin, United States of America

Tyler Wagner

Affiliation U.S. Geological Survey, Pennsylvania Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America

Emily Norton Henry

Affiliations Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America, Department of Outreach and Engagement, Oregon State University, Tillamook, Oregon, United States of America

Kendra Spence Cheruvelil

Affiliations Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America, Lyman Briggs College, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America

Katherine E. Webster

Affiliation School of Natural Sciences, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland

John A. Downing

Affiliation Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, United States of America

Craig A. Stow

Affiliation Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: NRL TW ENH KSC KEW JAD CAS. Analyzed the data: TW NRL. Wrote the paper: NRL TW ENH KSC KEW. Collect, compiled, and QAQCd data: NRL JAD ENH. Conducted Bayesian hierarchical modeling: TW. Created tables and figures: NRL TW. Contributed critical reviews and edited manuscript prior to submission: NRL TW ENH KSC KEW JAD CAS.