About the Authors

Zachary Kwena

zkwena@kemri-ucsf.org

Affiliation Center for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya

Isaac Mwanzo

Affiliation Department of Community Health, Kenyatta University, Nairobi, Kenya

Chris Shisanya

Affiliation Department of Geography, Kenyatta University, Nairobi, Kenya

Carol Camlin

Affiliation Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America

Janet Turan

Affiliation Department of Health Care Organization and Policy, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States of America

Lilian Achiro

Affiliation Center for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya

Elizabeth Bukusi

Affiliation Center for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: ZK IM EB CS JT. Analyzed the data: ZK. Wrote the paper: ZK IM EB CS LA JT CC.