About the Authors

Dapao Yu

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China

Xiaoyu Wang

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China

You Yin

Affiliation College of Forestry, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China

Jinyu Zhan

Affiliation Institute of Forestry Investigation and Planning, Shenyang, China

Bernard J. Lewis

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China

Jie Tian

Affiliation Agricultural Technology Promotion Center of Qianshan District, Anshan, China

Ye Bao

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China

Wangming Zhou

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China

Li Zhou

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China

Limin Dai

lmdai@iae.ac.cn

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Forest and Soil Ecology, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: DY LD. Performed the experiments: YY JZ WZ. Analyzed the data: XW JT YB LZ. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: DY BJL LD LZ. Wrote the paper: DY. Funding support: LD.