About the Authors

Pei Liang

Contributed equally to this work with: Pei Liang, Yajie Guo

Affiliation Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P. R. China

Yajie Guo

Contributed equally to this work with: Pei Liang, Yajie Guo

Affiliation Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P. R. China

Xuguo Zhou

xuguozhou@uky.edu (XZ); gaoxiwu@263.net.cn (XG)

Affiliation Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America

Xiwu Gao

xuguozhou@uky.edu (XZ); gaoxiwu@263.net.cn (XG)

Affiliation Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P. R. China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: PL XZ XG. Performed the experiments: PL YG. Analyzed the data: PL YG. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: XG. Wrote the paper: PL XZ.