About the Authors
- Patricia Miloslavich
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* E-mail: pmilos@usb.ve
Affiliation Departamento de Estudios Ambientales and Centro de Biodiversidad Marina, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Caracas, Miranda, Venezuela
- Juan José Cruz-Motta
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Affiliation Departamento de Estudios Ambientales and Centro de Biodiversidad Marina, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Caracas, Miranda, Venezuela
- Eduardo Klein
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Affiliation Departamento de Estudios Ambientales and Centro de Biodiversidad Marina, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Caracas, Miranda, Venezuela
- Katrin Iken
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Affiliation School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States of America
- Vanessa Weinberger
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Affiliation Departamento de Ecología, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago de Chile, Chile
- Brenda Konar
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Affiliation School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States of America
- Tom Trott
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Affiliation Suffolk University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
- Gerhard Pohle
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Affiliation The Huntsman Marine Science Centre, St. Andrews, New Brunswick, Canada
- Gregorio Bigatti
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Affiliation Centro Nacional Patagónico, Puerto Madryn, Chubut, Argentina
- Lisandro Benedetti-Cecchi
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Affiliation Dipartimento di Biologia, University of Pisa, Pisa, Tuscany, Italy
- Yoshihisa Shirayama
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Affiliation Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Field Science Education and Research Center, Kyoto University, Shirahama, Wakayama, Japan
- Angela Mead
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Affiliation University of Cape Town, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa
- Gabriela Palomo
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Affiliation Laboratorio de Ecosistemas Costeros, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia”, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Manuel Ortiz
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Affiliation Centro de Investigaciones Marinas, Universidad de La Habana, La Habana, Cuba
- Judith Gobin
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Affiliation Department of Life Sciences, The University of The West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago
- Adriana Sardi
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Affiliation Departamento de Estudios Ambientales and Centro de Biodiversidad Marina, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Caracas, Miranda, Venezuela
- Juan Manuel Díaz
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Affiliation Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia
- Ann Knowlton
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Affiliation School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States of America
- Melisa Wong
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Affiliation Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada
- Ana C. Peralta
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Affiliation Departamento de Estudios Ambientales and Centro de Biodiversidad Marina, Universidad Simón Bolívar, Caracas, Miranda, Venezuela
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: PM JJCM KI BK G. Pohle LBC YS. Performed the experiments: PM JJCM KI BK TT G. Pohle GB LBC YS AM G. Palomo MO JG AK MW ACP. Analyzed the data: PM JJCM EK VW AS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: PM JJCM KI BK TT GP G. Pohle GB LBC YS AM G. Palomo MO JG MW. Wrote the paper: PM JJCM KI VW BK TT GP G. Pohle GB LBS AM G. Palomo JG JMD MW.