About the Authors

Nienke van der Knaap

Contributed equally to this work with: Nienke van der Knaap, Bart P. X. Grady

Affiliations Cluster of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, University of Amsterdam (UvA), Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Bart P. X. Grady

Contributed equally to this work with: Nienke van der Knaap, Bart P. X. Grady

bgrady@ggd.amsterdam.nl

Affiliations Cluster of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Center of Infectious diseases and Immunology Amsterdam (CINIMA), Department of Internal Medicine, Academic Medical Center (AMC), Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Maarten F. Schim van der Loeff

Affiliations Cluster of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Center of Infectious diseases and Immunology Amsterdam (CINIMA), Department of Internal Medicine, Academic Medical Center (AMC), Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Titia Heijman

Affiliations Cluster of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Center of Infectious diseases and Immunology Amsterdam (CINIMA), Department of Internal Medicine, Academic Medical Center (AMC), Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Arjen Speksnijder

Affiliations Cluster of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Laboratory of Public Health, Public Health Service, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Ronald Geskus

Affiliations Cluster of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Center (AMC), Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Maria Prins

Affiliations Cluster of Infectious Diseases, Public Health Service, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Center of Infectious diseases and Immunology Amsterdam (CINIMA), Department of Internal Medicine, Academic Medical Center (AMC), Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Tropical Medicine and AIDS, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: BPG MFSVDL TH MP. Performed the experiments: NVDK BPG AS TH RG. Analyzed the data: NVDK BPG RG MP. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: AS. Wrote the paper: NVDK BPG.