About the Authors

Alyssa J. Reiffel

Jas2037@med.cornell.edu

Affiliation Laboratory for Bioregenerative Medicine and Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States of America

Concepcion Kafka

Affiliation Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America

Karina A. Hernandez

Affiliation Laboratory for Bioregenerative Medicine and Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States of America

Samantha Popa

Affiliation Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America

Justin L. Perez

Affiliation Laboratory for Bioregenerative Medicine and Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States of America

Sherry Zhou

Affiliation Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America

Satadru Pramanik

Affiliation Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America

Bryan N. Brown

Affiliations Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America, Department of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America

Won Seuk Ryu

Affiliation Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America

Lawrence J. Bonassar

Affiliation Department of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America

Jason A. Spector

Affiliation Laboratory for Bioregenerative Medicine and Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: AJR BNB LJB JAS. Performed the experiments: AJR CK KAH S. Popa JLP SZ S. Pramanik BNB WSR. Analyzed the data: AJR CK KAH S. Popa JLP SZ S. Pramanik BNB WSR LJB JAS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: LJB JAS. Wrote the paper: AJR CK KAH S. Popa JLP SZ S. Pramanik BNB WSR LJB JAS.