About the Authors

Jiang Chang

Affiliations Key Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Conservation Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, MOE Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China

De Chen

Affiliation MOE Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China

Xinping Ye

Affiliation Department of Natural Resources, Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands

Shouhsien Li

Affiliation Department of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, China

Wei Liang

Affiliation Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Tropical Plant and Animal Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, China

Zhengwang Zhang

lim@ioz.ac.cn (ML); zzw@bnu.edu.cn (ZWZ)

Affiliation MOE Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China

Ming Li

lim@ioz.ac.cn (ML); zzw@bnu.edu.cn (ZWZ)

Affiliation Key Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Conservation Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Performed the experiments: JC DC. Analyzed the data: JC XPY SHL. Wrote the paper: JC SHL ZWZ ML. Conceived the experiments: ML ZWZ. Designed the experiments: JC ML ZWZ. Contributed materials: JC WL.