About the Authors

Ling Sun

Affiliations Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, United States of America, Eck Institute for Global Health, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, United States of America

Santanu Chandra

Affiliation Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, United States of America

Philippe Sucosky

Philippe.Sucosky@nd.edu

Affiliations Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, United States of America, Eck Institute for Global Health, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: LS SC PS. Performed the experiments: LS. Analyzed the data: LS PS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: LS SC PS. Wrote the paper: LS SC PS. Provided shear stress data to program the bioreactor: SC.