About the Authors

Tao Huang

Affiliations Key Laboratory of Systems Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, People's Republic of China, Shanghai Center for Bioinformation Technology, Shanghai, People's Republic of China, Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Junjie Wang

Affiliations Mechanobiology Institute of Singapore, Temasek Laboratories, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Singapore-MIT Alliance, Computational and System Biology Program, Singapore, Singapore

Yu-Dong Cai

cai_yud@yahoo.com.cn (YDC); hanry_yu@nuhs.edu.sg (HY); kcchou@gordonlifescience.org (KCC)

Affiliations Institute of Systems Biology, Shanghai University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China, Centre for Computational Systems Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China, Gordon Life Science Institute, San Diego, California, United States of America

Hanry Yu

cai_yud@yahoo.com.cn (YDC); hanry_yu@nuhs.edu.sg (HY); kcchou@gordonlifescience.org (KCC)

Affiliations Department of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, A*STAR, Singapore, Singapore, NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, Centre for Life Sciences, Singapore, Singapore, Mechanobiology Institute of Singapore, Temasek Laboratories, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Singapore-MIT Alliance, Computational and System Biology Program, Singapore, Singapore, NUS Tissue Engineering Program, DSO Labs, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology, Singapore, Singapore, Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America

Kuo-Chen Chou

cai_yud@yahoo.com.cn (YDC); hanry_yu@nuhs.edu.sg (HY); kcchou@gordonlifescience.org (KCC)

Affiliation Gordon Life Science Institute, San Diego, California, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: YDC HY. Performed the experiments: TH. Analyzed the data: TH KCC. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: JW. Wrote the paper: TH JW HY KCC.