About the Authors

Jaana I. Halonen

jaana.halonen@ttl.fi

Affiliation Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland

Mika Kivimäki

Contributed equally to this work with: Mika Kivimäki, Jussi Vahtera

Affiliations Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London Medical School, London, United Kingdom

Jaana Pentti

Affiliation Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland

Ichiro Kawachi

Affiliation Department of Society, Human Development, and Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Marianna Virtanen

Affiliation Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland

Pekka Martikainen

Affiliation Population Research Unit, Department of Social Research, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

S. V. Subramanian

Affiliation Department of Society, Human Development, and Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Jussi Vahtera

Contributed equally to this work with: Mika Kivimäki, Jussi Vahtera

Affiliations Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland, Department of Public Health, University of Turku, and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JIH MK JP IK MV PM SVS JV. Analyzed the data: JIH JP. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: MV JP JV. Wrote the paper: JIH MK JP IK MV PM SVS JV.