About the Authors
- Atsuko Hachiya
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Affiliations Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America, AIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
- Eiichi N. Kodama
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* E-mail: sarafianoss@missouri.edu (SGS); kodama515@m.tains.tohoku.ac.jp (ENK)
Affiliation Division of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
- Matthew M. Schuckmann
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Affiliation Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America
- Karen A. Kirby
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Affiliation Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America
- Eleftherios Michailidis
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Affiliation Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America
- Yasuko Sakagami
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Affiliation Institute for Virus Research, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
- Shinichi Oka
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Affiliation AIDS Clinical Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
- Kamalendra Singh
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Affiliation Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America
- Stefan G. Sarafianos
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* E-mail: sarafianoss@missouri.edu (SGS); kodama515@m.tains.tohoku.ac.jp (ENK)
Affiliation Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: AH ENK SO SGS. Performed the experiments: AH MMS KAK EM YS KS. Analyzed the data: AH MMS KAK KS SGS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: AH ENK SGS OS. Wrote the paper: AH ENK KS SGS.